Distillation in Muslim Civilisation
by Salim Al-Hassani - 1001 Book Chief Editor Published on: 15th April 2025
From rose water to hair dye, soap to paint, early chemists worked to create a panoply of useful substances. As early as the middle of the ninth century, experimenters in Muslim civilisation were aware of…
Pharmacology in the Making
by FSTC Published on: 24th December 2001
Advances in Muslim chemistry led to the development of Muslim pharmacology. Al-Zahrawi made pioneering developments in the preparation of medicines by using sublimation and distillation. Others excelled in chemical technology.
Desalination of salt water in the Islamic civilization
by Maha Al-Shaar Published on: 2nd November 2024
The issue of desalination of salt water has captured the attention of many scientists of Islamic civilization due to the suffering of people who lived in dry areas with scarce fresh water and rain resources.…
Chemistry in Muslim Civilisation – Soaps, Perfumes, Petrol
by Media Desk Published on: 14th April 2011
9th century chemists like Jabir (Geber), Al Kindi (Alkindus), Al Razi (Rhazes) and Ibn Sina (Avicenna) changed the way we live our lives.These scholars evolved chemistry from an occult art (alchemy) into a scientific discipline.
12th Century Cookery from all the World
by Randah Kasmo Published on: 18th February 2005
This historical masterpiece on Arab/Islamic cooking by Kammaluddin Ibn Al-Adeem a famous historian, religious scholar, poet and calligrapher was written at the end of the 12th Century, and shows the rich culinary culture of Muslims…
National Geographic Releases New 1001 Inventions Book
by 1001 Inventions Published on: 30th January 2012
25th January 2012, Washington, DC – The latest edition of the best-selling 1001 Inventions book has been published by National Geographic, and will introduce the enduring legacy of Muslim civilization to new audiences in North…
The New Chemical Medicine
by Natalia Bachour Published on: 10th September 2025
In the sixteenth century, new and revolutionary medical concepts emerged in Europe. The traditional school of Galenic medicine was confronted with a new doctrine called nova medicina, rooted in alchemy, astrology, magic and natural philosophy.
New Book by Jim Al-Khalili – Pathfinders: The Golden Age of Arabic Science
by The Editorial Team Published on: 10th December 2010
For over 700 years the international language of science was Arabic. In this compelling, inspiring book, Jim Al-Khalili celebrates the forgotten pioneers who helped shape our understanding of the world. All scientists have stood on…
The Thistle and the Crescent by Bashir Maan: A Book Review
by Margaret Morris Published on: 24th July 2008
Information on the long and varied relationship between Islam and Scotland that began as early as the 7th century is non-existent. The Thistle and the Crescent by Bashir Maan has been written to fill this…
The Advent of Experimental Chemistry
by Salah Zaimeche Published on: 24th December 2001
Experiment is what differentiates science of Muslim Civilisation from Greek speculation (called science). Experiment began with the Muslims, centuries before the likes of Grosseteste.
Kufa
by The Editorial Team Published on: 14th February 2005
Being the home of the encyclopaedic scholar Al-kindi and the great chemist Jabir Ibn Hayan, Kufa had a key role in the history of science.
From Alchemy to Chemistry
by FSTC Published on: 18th May 2006
Until recently, the mainstream history of scientific ideas has failed to acknowledge numerous Islamic scientists and their great efforts and achievements throughout the centuries. This short article seeks to contribute in redressing this injustice by…
Water innovations in the Muslim world: past glories and future outlook
by Rizwan Nawaz Published on: 25th November 2019
From the eighth century onwards, Muslim societies extending from Cordoba in Spain to Damascus, Baghdad, Fez and through to Marrakech, relied on the world’s most advanced water technologies at the time to serve their communities
The Advent of Scientific Chemistry
by Salim Al-Hassani, Mohammed Abattouy Published on: 22nd October 2008
Until recently, the mainstream history of scientific ideas has failed to acknowledge numerous Islamic scientists and their great efforts and achievements throughout the centuries. This short article seeks to contribute in redressing this injustice by…
The Influence of Islamic Culinary Art on Europe
by Zohor Idrisi Published on: 16th May 2007
This paper describes the results of a novel research on the Muslim influence on the European culinary art during the Renaissance. Presenting evidence of how this influence entered the aristocratic circles in Europe, it draws…
The Islamic Roots of Modern Pharmacy
by David W. Tschanz Published on: 8th May 2020
Along the road from sympathetic magic and shamanism to scientific method, much trailblazing was carried out over a few centuries by scholars, alchemists, physicians and polymaths of the Muslim Middle East, and their rules, procedures…
Islamic Glass Image Gallery
by Cem Nizamoglu Published on: 8th May 2020
From Ibn Al-Haytam’s optical lenses to a mosque lamp of Amir Qawsun, Muslim Civilisation played a major role in inspiring the growth of the glass industry. Mosques, houses and cities were transformed into centres of…
Al-Kindi
by The Editorial Team Published on: 6th May 2007
Ya'qub b. Ishaq al-Kindi was an early Arab scholar of the 9th century, one of the first great scientists that set the stage for the brilliant Islamic tradition of learning. His works in philosophy, cosmology,…
The Impact of Translations of Muslim Sciences on the West
by Salah Zaimeche Published on: 4th March 2003
Scholars from all Christian lands rushed to translate Muslim science, and thus start the scientific awakening of Europe. Many of course were Spaniards: John of Seville, Hugh of Santalla, and those working under the patronage…
Mosul the Pearl of Northern Iraq: Its History and Contribution to Classical Civilisation of Islam
by The Editorial Team Published on: 13th July 2013
Mosul, in Northern Iraq, is the country's second largest city and the north's major center for trade, industry and communications. Situated in the northwestern part of the country, on the west bank of Tigris, and…