Leon Barkho

University of Sharjah


AUTHOR'S ARTICLES

Book Review: From Crosses to Crescents: Artifacts That Brought Medieval Islam and Christianity Together

by Leon Barkho Published on: 11th November 2025

The volume “The Medieval Mediterranean between Islam and Christianity: Crosspollinations in Art, Architecture, and Material Culture” reveals that art objects – both Muslim and Christian – played a pivotal role in fostering peace and coexistence…

The Turkish hammam is not merely for physical cleansing; it is an activity deeply rooted in Muslims’ public and religious lifestyle

by Leon Barkho Published on: 17th September 2025

This article examines the hammam, or traditional Islamic bathhouse, as both a spiritual and communal institution in Muslim societies. Building on Greco-Roman thermae, the hammam evolved into a space rooted in Islamic principles of purification,…

Inside a Cup of Turkish Coffee: How a Mystic Drink Impacted Politics, Cultures, and Lifestyles In Europe and The Middle East

by Leon Barkho Published on: 6th June 2025

In the centuries since the first coffeehouse was opened in Istanbul (then Constantinople) in 1554, Turkish coffee has brought together people of different classes, cultures, and ranks and helped shape politics and lifestyles, Ali Çaksu,…

Study suggests Copernicus was influenced by an ancient Muslim astronomer in developing his cosmological system

by Leon Barkho Published on: 1st May 2025

Did Copernicus borrow his cosmological theory from an earlier Muslim scientist? New research reveals that the cosmological model developed by Nicolaus Copernicus, the renowned European Renaissance polymath, closely resembles one designed by an Arab astronomer…

Scientist explains how and why Islam and the West hold contrasting worldviews on knowledge, conceptually and in practice

by Leon Barkho Published on: 13th March 2025

Muslim scientists developed their own perceptions, meanings, and worldviews of knowledge that differ drastically from those prevalent in the West.

Scientists review Arabic manuscript containing lost works of Apollonius and shed light on Islamic scientific tradition

by Leon Barkho Published on: 9th February 2025

This article reviews the two lost works by the Greek mathematician Apollonius (262 BC–190 BC), which have been preserved in an Arabic manuscript housed at the Leiden University Libraries in the Netherlands. The findings are…

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