Ibn Rushd: Harmony of Theological & Philosophical (Scientific) Truth
by The Editorial Team Published on: 27th April 2004
Ibn Rushd is perhaps the best known Muslim scholar of Cordoba who was instrumental in influencing European theology and epistemology. Here is a facinating glimpse into his role in establishing the role of reasoning in…
Ibn Rushd (Averroes)
by Mohammed Abattouy Published on: 15th September 2012
Ibn Rushd (Averroes) is considered as the most important of the Islamic philosophers. He set out to integrate Aristotelian philosophy with Islamic thought. A common theme throughout his writings is that there is no incompatibility…
Marrakech
by FSTC Published on: 26th August 2004
Marrakech became, due to the ambitions and sponsorship of its rulers, the centre of attraction for numerous scholars including Ibn Rushd who served as the Chief Physician and where he pursued many works in science.…
Pioneer Physicians
by David W. Tschanz Published on: 21st February 2011
During the classical Muslim civilisation, big scientific advances in medicine were made. Muslim doctors began by collecting all the medical observations and theories of their predecessors, especially Hippocrates and Galen, and built an original and…
The Missing Link in the History of Urology
by Rabie Abdel-Halim Published on: 1st May 2009
With few exceptions, most of the current publications on history of urology still ignore the scientific and technological events of the more than a thousand years between the Greco-Roman times and the modern era. This…
The Arab Roots of European Medicine
by David W. Tschanz Published on: 2nd June 2020
Wel knew he the olde Esculapius And Deyscorides and eek Rufus, Olde Ypocras, Haly and Galeyn, Serapion, Razi and Avycen, Averrois, Damascien and Constantyn, Bernard and Gatesden and Gilbertyn.
The New York Times: “The Muslims Who Inspired Spinoza, Locke and Defoe” by Mustafa Akyol
by Media Desk Published on: 14th April 2021
A novel written by a 12th-century Arab writer about a boy alone on an island influenced the Daniel Defoe classic ‘Robinson Crusoe.’
The History of Neurosurgery in the Islamic Era in Middle Ages
by M. Jalal Annajjar, Rawan Ebrahim Published on: 4th March 2022
Human knowledge in all fields and disciplines has been developed over thousands of years, every new generation takes the knowledge discovered previously and either adds onto it or corrects any errors found within it. There…
Islamic Scholars’ Influence on Western Scientific Discourse During the Medieval Era
by Ebeneser Lumban Gaol Published on: 2nd July 2025
This study explores the substantial influence of Muslim scholars on the intellectual progress of Western society during the Medieval Era. By examining the dynamic relationship between Arab-Islam and European-Christianity, this research emphasizes the significant impact…
Natural Sciences in the Islamic Context
by Glen M. Cooper Published on: 11th August 2025
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Islamic science as well as current issues and future trends in the discipline. Significant references to modern scholarship on Islamic science and medicine, including the…
Averroes
by Media Desk Published on: 17th July 2008
Podcast on the life of Muslim scholar, Averroes, also known as, Ibn Rushd.
Ibn Zuhr and the Progress of Surgery
by Rabie Abdel-Halim Published on: 5th December 2012
This study of the original Arabic edition of the book Al-Taysir fi ‘l-Mudawat wa’l-Tadbir (Book of Simplification Concerning Therapeutics and Diet) written by the Muslim physician Ibn Zuhr (Avenzoar, 1093-1162 CE) aims at evaluating his…
Kutubiya Mosque (1158)
by FSTC Published on: 30th October 2004
Abul Mumin chose to build his mosque adjacent to the main street of booksellers to emphasize the importance of reading and learning as the main source of progress, hence the origin of the name "Kutubiya".
Latinized Names of Muslim Scholars
by FSTC Published on: 28th August 2007
This article includes the Latinized names of Muslim scholars.
Spain’s Islamic Legacy
by S. M. Ghazanfar Published on: 15th March 2004
Muslims ruled in Spain and Portugal over a period of 800 years. When the Christians finally forced out the Muslims and instituted the inquisition they encountered some of the great achievements of Islamic science and…
Manuscript Review: The Book on the Soul, by Ibn Bajjah
by N.A. Baloch Published on: 7th June 2012
Besides philosophy and mathematics, Ibn Bajjah was well-versed in botany, astronomy, logic, grammar, literature and music.
Muslim Musical Instruments Transmitted to Europe
by Rabah Saoud Published on: 2nd April 2004
Many musical instruments came into European civilisation from Islamic Civilsation. Much of this is hardly known and rarely acknowledged. This article starts to set the record straight
Illustrious Names in the Heavens: Arabic and Islamic Names of the Moon Craters
by FSTC Published on: 28th September 2007
24 craters of the Moon bear names of Arabic and Islamic origin. In majority, these names are those of famous scholars of Islamic civilisation. We present below a list of those crater-names on the Moon,…
How Islam Created the Modern World
by Mark Graham Published on: 13th September 2007
In a clear and concise language, Mark Graham endeavours to show in his book How Islam Created the Modern World the decisive influence of the civilisation of Islam in setting the stage for the modern…
Anatomy
by Nahyan Fancy Published on: 15th January 2020
The art of medicine is long and it is necessary for its exponent, before he exercises it, to be trained in the science of anatomy/dissection (ʿilm al-tashrīḥ), as Galen has described it, so that he…