1001 Cures: Translation Movement
by Peter E. Pormann Published on: 27th September 2019
Translation is one of the most powerful drivers in the development of science and medicine. From the earliest periods of recorded history until today, translation has played a crucial role in propagating scientific knowledge.
Albucasis: A Landmark for Arabic and European Surgery
by Maria Do Sameiro Barroso Published on: 9th February 2017
This article presents Abu'l-Qasim Khalaf ibn 'Abbas al-Zaharawi, Arabic أبو القاسم خلف بن عباس الزهراوي, Latin Albucasis (936-1013 A.D.), one on the most outstanding Arabic physicians and the most remarkable Arabic surgeon. His work had…
Ethics
by Hans Hinrich Biesterfeldt Published on: 11th August 2026
Of all the secular disciplines, it is perhaps medicine which has developed the most elaborate system of – and which places the most emphasis on – its own professional ethics.
Paediatrics
by Mahmoud Misry Published on: 26th May 2025
In the medieval Arabic and Islamic medical tradition, physicians paid particular attention to the medical needs of children, and wrote profusely on the subject of paediatrics...
Book Review: “Greco-Arab and Islamic Herbal Medicine: Traditional System, Ethics, Safety, Efficacy and Regulatory Issues”
by Salim Al-Hassani Published on: 8th June 2020
Traditional Arab-Islamic* herbal medicine plays an increasingly influential role in modern Western medicine. This extensive work addresses the need for a comprehensive, English-language work on the subject, introducing an important academic treatment of Arab herbal…
A Trio of Exemplars of Medieval Islamic Medicine: Al-Razi, Avicenna and Ibn Al-Nafis
by Ritu Lakhtakia Published on: 16th August 2025
This article explores the groundbreaking medical achievements of the Islamic Golden Age (8th–16th centuries), highlighting how scholars like Al-Razi, Avicenna, and Ibn Al-Nafis preserved, critiqued, and expanded upon ancient knowledge. From pioneering hospitals and medical…
Eye Specialists in Islamic Cultures
by Ibrahim Shaikh Published on: 20th December 2001
"I invite you... to go back with me 1000 years to consider the fascinating history of the old Arabian ophthalmology which I have studied in the past five years." With these words Julius Hirschberg, addressing…
An Overview of Greco-Arab and Islamic Herbal Medicine
by Bashar Saad Published on: 24th June 2020
*** Produced from Chapter 1 of the Book “Greco-Arab and Islamic Herbal Medicine: Traditional System, Ethics, Safety, Efficacy, and Regulatory Issues” By Bashar Saad and Omar Said, Copyright _ 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.…
1001 Cures: Introduction to the History of Islamic Medicine
by Media Desk Published on: 8th July 2021
In this newly published book, Prof. Rabie E. Abdel-Halim focuses on one of the most creative periods in the history of medicine and healthcare, namely, that of Muslim civilization. He explores how Islam enhanced the…
FSTC Contributes to the ICHSTM 2013 in Manchester
by The Editorial Team Published on: 13th July 2013
In July 2013, Manchester is the venue of the 24th International Congress of History of Science, Technology and Medicine (ICHSTM). The Congress is organised between Sunday 21 - Sunday 28 July 2013. Its theme this…
Natural Sciences in the Islamic Context
by Glen M. Cooper Published on: 11th August 2025
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Islamic science as well as current issues and future trends in the discipline. Significant references to modern scholarship on Islamic science and medicine, including the…
Ecology in Muslim Heritage: Treatises on Environmental Pollution up to the End of 13th Cen.
by Lutfallah Gari Published on: 30th April 2008
Several Arabic treatises dating from the 9th through the 13th century deal with environmental pollution. They cover subjects like air and water contamination, solid waste mishandling and environmental assessments of certain localities. The authors of…
1001 Cures: Contributions in Medicine and Healthcare from Muslim Civilisation
by News Desk Published on: 22nd March 2018
1001 Cures: Contributions in Medicine and Healthcare from Muslim Civilisation tells the fascinating story of how generations of physicians from different countries and creeds created a medical tradition admired by friend and foe...
Ibn al-Nafis, the Pulmonary Circulation, and The Islamic Golden Age
by John B. West Published on: 1st November 2017
Ibn al-Nafis (1213-1288) was an Arab physician who made several important contributions to the early knowledge of the pulmonary circulation. He was the first person to challenge the long-held contention of the Galen School that…
1001 Cures – Introduction
by Peter E. Pormann Published on: 12th October 2018
Islamic civilisation developed a system of healthcare that, at its apogée, was envied by both friend and foe. Therefore, medicine evolved into a highly complex and variegated discipline from the 7th to the 21st century…
Ottoman Music Therapy
by Nil Sari Published on: 11th March 2009
Music has been used as a mean of therapy through the centuries to counter all kinds of disorders by various peoples. Physicians and musicians in the Ottoman civilization were aware of the music therapy in…
‘Ali b. Sahl Rabban al-Tabari Author of Firdaws al-hikma (Paradise of Wisdom)
by Salim Ayduz Published on: 2nd January 2012
The physician, scientist and philosopher, ‘Ali b. Sahl Rabban al-Tabari was the son of Sahl Sahl Rabban al-Tabari. ‘Ali was born into an educated and intellectual Christian family. He wrote many books on philosophy, medicine…
Contributions of Ibn al-Nafis to the Progress of Medicine and Urology
by Rabie Abdel-Halim Published on: 12th June 2011
This primary-source study of four medical works of the 13th century Muslim scholar Ibn al-Nafis confirmed that his Kitab al-Mûjaz fi al-Tibb was authored as an independent book. It was meant as a handbook for…
The Origins of Islamic Science
by Muhammad Abdul Jabbar Beg Published on: 30th August 2010
In the following well documented article Dr Muhammad Abdul Jabbar Beg surveys the origins of Islamic science, with a special focus on its interaction with the previous intellectual traditions of the ancient world as well…
Highly Valued Virtues of Classical Ottoman Turkish Medical Ethics: A View From Past to Future
by Nil Sari Published on: 8th January 2009
Virtues such as modesty, contentedness, fidelity and hopefulness expected from a physician must be perceived as general criteria of ethical standards, since principles are also the criteria for the preference of values, in a sense.…